| ESL activities are a crucial part of any ESL lesson | | | | Game: Slap N Say - Students are divided into teams |
| plan. If you are not including activities within your class | | | | of 7 if possible. One student from each team stands |
| or tutorage, then you are missing out on one of the | | | | and is given a blow up bat. When the teacher says |
| strongest tools at your disposal. Contained in this article | | | | one of the prepositions, the students race to the board |
| are some of the best activities and a resource of | | | | and hit the correct picture then say the preposition. |
| where to find more. | | | | Then the students race back to their team and the |
| In the average ESL classroom, there is, or should be, | | | | entire team repeats the preposition. First team to finish |
| an actual methodology to the way the lessons are | | | | gets points. |
| taught. It is not the same as it is over in North | | | | Introduce: Phrases. Teacher gives examples using a |
| American classrooms where you are drilled then study | | | | box and other props displaying the preposition and |
| then tested. You have to make the learning FUN when | | | | saying the new phrase. Students repeat. Do each |
| you are teaching ESL. How can learning in a | | | | preposition/phrase 3 times. |
| classroom be FUN??? Well, come with me and I will | | | | Activity: Teams form a circle. Students are all given a |
| show you. | | | | blank piece of paper. Teacher then assigns each |
| There are 5 things that should happen within each | | | | student in each team one of the prepositions. The |
| class. They are: | | | | students are to draw their preposition. When |
| | | | completed, the teacher tells students to mingle with |
| 1. Review | | | | other team(s) and find your match by showing and |
| 2. New Vocabulary | | | | saying their preposition. When they have found their |
| 3. New Phrases | | | | match, they sit down together. |
| 4. Activities | | | | Activity: Song - On, In, Under, Over |
| 5. Games | | | | Students stand and teacher sings and models song |
| GAMES AND ACTIVITIES?? Yes, they need to be in | | | | with hand actions. Students repeat. All sing and do |
| each session if you are to be successful as an ESL | | | | hand actions slowly. Teacher quickens the tempo each |
| teacher. In order to best demonstrate how to | | | | time it is sung and the students try to keep up. Repeat |
| incorporate these correctly, lets write out a lesson plan | | | | about 5 times quickening the tempo each time. Team |
| for an imaginary classroom together. The formula we | | | | able to keep up gets points. |
| will be using is: | | | | As you can see, writing a workable, fun lesson plan is |
| | | | not rocket science. After you have done it a few |
| 1. Review | | | | times, you will be able to write a GOOD lesson plan |
| 2. New Vocabulary | | | | within a few minutes. The only prerequisite is that you |
| 3. Game | | | | MUST make the lesson FUN. SBy the lesson plan |
| 4. New Phrase(s) | | | | above, what we can see is that your lesson plan... |
| 5. Activity | | | | |
| 6. Activity | | | | 1. Must be functional but fun for everyone. |
| 7. Close | | | | 2. Must include activities and games as reinforcement |
| So lets imagine that we have a class and they are | | | | tools. |
| learning prepositions. This is how to make up a lesson | | | | 3. Should have both new vocabulary and new phrases |
| plan for this class. | | | | in the plan. |
| Materials Needed: Pictures of prepositions, box, ball, | | | | 4. Should review last sessions lesson. |
| blow up bats | | | | 5. Should conclude with something fun like a song, |
| Vocabulary: on, in, under, over, infront of, behind, next to | | | | awarding prizes for most points, etc... |
| Phrases: "The ball is infront of the box." "The ball is | | | | This format could be changed around any way you |
| behind the box." etc... | | | | want but it is highly recommended that after you have |
| Review Vocabulary and Phrases of the last class. | | | | taught something, follow up with a game or activity as |
| Introduce: New Vocabulary. Teacher models each | | | | a reinforcement tool. Your students will have a lot |
| word and students repeat. Do this 3 times. (Modelling is | | | | more fun and will end up retaining more of your lesson. |
| saying the word and using hand gestures or actions to | | | | Wishing you all the success in the world as an ESL |
| show an example of what the word means.) | | | | teacher. |