| Teachers of EFL, English as a Foreign Language, are | | | | what. For example:o Extract key vocabulary to make |
| almost constantly strapped for time and fresh | | | | crossword or word find puzzleso Take out the key |
| materials to use in their English classes. If they teach in | | | | vocabulary to create a fill-in-the-blanks exerciseo |
| a non-English speaking country, the situation can reach | | | | Create a cognitive pairs or matching exerciseo Work |
| critical proportions quickly and often. With the advent | | | | with a grammar point like reported speech based on |
| of the internet, however, authentic readings in English | | | | the passageo Use the passage for regular or irregular |
| are now only a few mouse clicks away. But what to | | | | verb exercises |
| do with these snippets of information can be | | | | If you'd like to use the passage elements for further |
| perplexing - even overwhelming, especially to fairly | | | | research you could easily:o Create a web quest for |
| new, inexperienced EFL teachers. ESL, English as a | | | | students onlineo Recommend additional related |
| Second Language teachers in an English-speaking | | | | readings on history or topical informationo Have |
| country usually have a much easier time of getting | | | | students write a different ending or plot twists for the |
| materials. But, let's look at a short historic passage of | | | | passageo Use the passage or its elements as a spring |
| authentic English and explore some ways it could be | | | | board for further discussiono Investigate related |
| used and re-used multiple times for a variety of | | | | themes such as methods of executiono History and |
| didactic purposes. Here's a 175 word complete article | | | | geography of the locale are other good possibilitieso |
| for starters: | | | | Look for pictures and photos related to the passage |
| A Day Well Spent | | | | and topic areas |
| Business boomed in Cooperstown, NY. on the July day | | | | But there's more that might be done with even this |
| in 1805 when George Arnold, a local resident, was to | | | | short, basic piece. To generate speaking you might |
| be publicly hanged for murder. Merchants and street | | | | want to use activitieso to promote pronunciation |
| vendors did a capacity trade with the thousands of | | | | practiceo to have students generate dialogues based |
| visitors from the countryside who came to witness the | | | | on information in the readingo have students enact |
| spectacle. At noon a brass band enlivened a | | | | scenes generated from elements in the reading |
| procession of uniformed troops, noted citizens, and the | | | | Then there's always the possibility of making up some |
| condemned man, who was riding in a cart, to the | | | | "standard" exercises based on the reading passage |
| newly erected gallows. There, a minister preached a | | | | like:o multiple choice questionso true - false questionso |
| sermon, dignitaries made speeches, and Arnold spoke | | | | sentence or word unscrambleso re-ordering of the |
| his last words. The sheriff put the noose around the | | | | sentenceso give sentences from the passage as |
| condemned man's neck - and then announced | | | | "answers", students write the questions |
| regretfully that this was as far as the ceremony could | | | | Additionally, you can always have students write a |
| go. A reprieve from the governor had come early that | | | | composition or opinion essay on the passage itself or |
| morning, the sheriff explained, but the town officials had | | | | some particular aspect of the passage. Had enough |
| let the preparations go on because they hadn't wanted | | | | yet? Well you get the idea. Deepen and expand on |
| to disappoint anybody. While the crowd howled, Arnold | | | | one or any number of related topic areas to extract |
| collapsed and was carried back to jail - there to serve | | | | the maximum from any piece you come up with and |
| a life term - and Cooperstown counted the day (and | | | | you'll be a lot less hard-pressed for ideas and |
| the visitors' money) well spent. | | | | materials. Don't forget to have fun while you're at it too. |
| So, what could be done with this piece? Lots, that's | | | | |