International English Language Testing System (IELTS)

The International English Language Testing System orAnother new test provider, world-wide publisher
more commonly known as IELTS is the brainchild ofPearson, is also said to have applied to the Australian
the British and Australian. It is an internationalgovernment for an official status. These competitors
standardised test of English language proficiency.are very keen to bite off some market share of
IELTS has effectively been granted the monopolyIELTS.
power when both the British and Australian homeAustralian Minister's decision is likely to be influenced by
office made it compulsory for student visa applicantsthe fact that the Australian economy relies a lot on
to take the test. IELTS is also used as a benchmarkoverseas students. The influx of Chinese, Indian and
for skilled migration applicants. Students sometimeIranian students are now at the highest in history.
even complain that waiting time is too long becauseThese emerging countries have fast growing
too many people are in the queue to take IELTS.economies and parents are now financially capable to
The test fee is not cheap either. It is not an amountsend their children to Australia, UK and the USA for
that any student can easily afford. The test fee in theeducation. However, not all of the students would have
UK is priced at 110 sterling pounds per attempt. Testchosen to take IELTS. Many of them would have
results that have lapsed for two years is generallytaken TOEFL because they are also applying to
considered as outdated by the immigration departmentacademic institutions in the USA. It is wise of the
and a new test has to be taken. However, no officialAustralian Minister to realise that by making IELTS the
figures have been released to show how big the UKonly option, it is likely to alienate potential overseas
English proficiency test market really is. According tostudents together with the school fees they bring to
anecdotal evidence, the similar market in Australia isAustralia.
estimated about 27 million sterling pounds. ArchivedIELTS also came under some bad press in November
records from the UK Department of Education and2009 in India. The British Council is responsible for
Employment also showed that British English languageadministering the IELTS in India; however, their
products were worth about 800 million sterling poundsemployees have been alleged to be taking money to
in 1988. This huge figure is not surprising because mostsit the exam for others. Critics commented the issue
students will pay additional money to go for IELTShere is because the British Council does not submit
focused tuition.itself to any external audit. They also argued that
On the other side of the globe, the Australianunless IELTS is taken off the monopoly seat, these
Immigration and Citizenship Minister Chris Evans havefraudulent incidents will continue.
indicated that alternative English proficiency tests willPerhaps it is true when an organisation is in a
soon be recognised for immigration purposes. Manymonopoly position; it is also very susceptible to being
other test providers welcome this decision. One ofabused. I think we should seriously re-assess our
them is the Test of English as a Foreign Languageapproach to the English proficiency test in the UK.
(TOEFL), which is designed by the Americans in 1964.