Nine Things ESL Teachers Need to Plan For the First Day of Class

Maybe it's the first time you've taught ESL, maybethan theirs, find out if they need any help settling in.
you've been doing it for a while - but every new class"What I Need", from Zero Prep, is good for this. Even
is a new challenge. How do you get it started on theimmigrants who've lived in a new country for months
right track?or years may have questions they're embarrassed to
· Find out the basics about your students -ask anyone but their English teacher.
level, names, ages, occupations - if you can. But· Get materials at several different levels, even
remember, all of this can change without notice.if you're not supposed to be teaching a multi-level
· Get familiar with the classroom. You'll haveclass. Students do get placed in the wrong level
more credibility if you look at ease there.sometimes, and there may not be a class at the right
· Plan something the early birds can do as thelevel that they can go to immediately. Instead of
rest of the class drifts in. For example, write somesending them home, or having them hang around
simple questions on the board. As the students comefeeling either bored or overwhelmed, give them a
in, give them copies of a short reading where they canactivity at their own level.
find the answers.· Have a good reading ready. Besides letting
· Plan icebreaker activities, like that old standbyeveryone take a break from talking, this will help you
"Find Someone Who". There's a chapter full of them inassess the students' reading skills, vocabulary, and
Zero Prep: Ready-to-Go Activities for the Languageinterests.
Classroom, by Laurel Pollard and Natalie Hess.· As always, plan more activities than you think
· Plan an activity to find out what the studentsyou'll need. It's a lot better to have something left over
want and need to learn. Have them chart where andfor another day than to find yourself standing in front
how they use English in a typical day, or draw a mapof the class wondering what to do next.
of the places where they use it. This will give youFollow these guidelines and your first class will be full
plenty of themes for future classes.of promise for the future. Your students will know
· If you're teaching in your own country ratherthey've come to the right place.