What is a Language Teacher?

At a recent English Language Teaching or ELTtaught. It is unfortunate that in many foreign countries
conference, when I asked, "What is a languagethere exist numbers of English language "teachers"
teacher?" a cornucopia of responses ensued. Manywhose knowledge of English is questionable at best or
were quite verbose, others shorter and simpler, manynon-existent at worst. If you are an English as a
rambled. For both EFL teachers and ESL or foreignforeign language teacher, strive NOT to be one of
language students, the definition of a language teacherthose.
is useful in determining what qualities to seek or strive- Uses a Variety of Techniques to transfer knowledge,
for when studying English or a foreign language.skills and abilities in the language to students and
It was TEFL linguistics researcher Costas Gabrielatoslearners
in 2002 who defined the term "language teacher".- Has Knowledge of materials that can be successfully
A Language Teacher is:applied to the teaching and learning of the language
A person who teaches language.being taught
With this definition he also defined the three major- Knows Implication of theory to practice, development
aspects that constitute a language teacher. Here areand use of the language being taught
those three aspects and their respective principal3. A language teacher has knowledge of the
components.Language and its Use. This implies knowledge of:
1. A language teacher is a person (or personality) who- Grammar and specialized structure of the language
demonstrates the qualities of:being taught
- Balanced control and Flexibility in teaching and- the Language History and how it impacts current use
conducting class activities, being neither overlyand structure of the language
"tyrannical" nor overly permissive- Idioms and Expressions in the language both in
- Being Neat and Organized in person and preparationcurrent and previous use colloquially
- Being Well-groomed to provide an example for- Ability to discern levels and needs of students of the
student dress and behaviorlanguage to enable each learner to receive the best
- Being Authoritative in the performance of all teachingmethods and approaches to learning that are possible
aspects based on a combination of knowledge, training,So, what is a language teacher? A language teacher
practice and experienceis a person who teaches language and all that that
2. A language teacher is able to teach combiningentails. As language teachers or language learners,
methodology, knowledge & skill. The language teacher:there are standards to be upheld and quality to be
- Has In-depth Knowledge of the language beingmaintained. These serve for the benefit of all.