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Article #246: What is a Language Teacher?

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At a recent English Language Teaching or - Has In-depth Knowledge of the language
ELT conference, when I asked, "What is a being taught. It is unfortunate that in
language teacher?" a cornucopia of many foreign countries there exist
responses ensued. Many were quite numbers of English language "teachers"
verbose, others shorter and simpler, many whose knowledge of English is
rambled. For both EFL teachers and ESL or questionable at best or non-existent at
foreign language students, the definition worst. If you are an English as a foreign
of a language teacher is useful in language teacher, strive NOT to be one of
determining what qualities to seek or those.
strive for when studying English or a - Uses a Variety of Techniques to
foreign language. transfer knowledge, skills and abilities
It was TEFL linguistics researcher Costas in the language to students and learners
Gabrielatos in 2002 who defined the term - Has Knowledge of materials that can be
"language teacher". successfully applied to the teaching and
A Language Teacher is: learning of the language being taught
A person who teaches language. - Knows Implication of theory to
With this definition he also defined the practice, development and use of the
three major aspects that constitute a language being taught
language teacher. Here are those three 3. A language teacher has knowledge of
aspects and their respective principal the Language and its Use. This implies
components. knowledge of:
1. A language teacher is a person (or - Grammar and specialized structure of
personality) who demonstrates the the language being taught
qualities of: - the Language History and how it impacts
- Balanced control and Flexibility in current use and structure of the language
teaching and conducting class activities, - Idioms and Expressions in the language
being neither overly "tyrannical" nor both in current and previous use
overly permissive colloquially
- Being Neat and Organized in person and - Ability to discern levels and needs of
preparation students of the language to enable each
- Being Well-groomed to provide an learner to receive the best methods and
example for student dress and behavior approaches to learning that are possible
- Being Authoritative in the performance So, what is a language teacher? A
of all teaching aspects based on a language teacher is a person who teaches
combination of knowledge, training, language and all that that entails. As
practice and experience language teachers or language learners,
2. A language teacher is able to teach there are standards to be upheld and
combining methodology, knowledge & skill. quality to be maintained. These serve for
The language teacher: the benefit of all.






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